Indicated for: allergic rhinitis; urticaria
Route of administration: nasal
Substance: azelastine (antihistamine)
ATC: R01AC03 (Respiratory system | Decongestants and other nasal preparations for topical use | Antiallergic agents, excl. corticosteroids)
Azelastine is a second-generation antihistamine used in the treatment of seasonal and perennial allergic rhinitis as well as allergic conjunctivitis. It works by blocking H1 histamine receptors, reducing allergic symptoms such as sneezing, itching, nasal discharge, and congestion.
Azelastine is available as a nasal spray and eye drops, administered locally to provide rapid and targeted relief. It is indicated for patients with mild to moderate allergies and can be used long-term as needed.
Common side effects include local irritation, bitter taste, nasal dryness, and occasionally drowsiness. In rare cases, severe allergic reactions or persistent eye irritation may occur. It is important for patients to follow usage instructions to minimize the risk of adverse effects.
Azelastine is an effective and well-tolerated therapeutic option for managing allergic symptoms, contributing to improved quality of life for allergy sufferers.