Indicated for: allergies; nausea; sedation
Substance: promethazine (antihistamine)
ATC: R06AD02 (Respiratory system | Antihistamines for systemic use | Phenothiazine derivatives)
Promethazine is an antihistamine used for the treatment of allergies, nausea, vomiting, and insomnia. It works by blocking H1 histamine receptors, reducing allergic symptoms and providing a sedative effect.
The medication is administered orally, by injection, or as suppositories, as directed by a doctor. It is important for patients to follow the recommended dosage and avoid alcohol consumption during treatment.
Patients should be aware of potential side effects, such as drowsiness, dizziness, or dry mouth. It is important to inform the doctor of any unusual symptoms.
Common side effects include drowsiness, dizziness, and dry mouth. In rare cases, severe reactions such as allergic reactions or extrapyramidal symptoms may occur. Patients should be informed of these risks before use.