Leaflet OPHTAMESONE-N ophthalmic solution
Indicated for: bacterial infections
Route of administration: ophthalmic
Substance: dexamethasone + neomycin (glucocorticoid + aminoglycoside antibiotic)
ATC: S01CA05 (Sensory organs | Antiinflammatory agents and antiinfectives in combination | Corticosteroids and antiinfectives in combination)
Dose adjustment may be needed in kidney disease.
Risk of severe allergic reaction. Seek urgent medical help if serious symptoms occur.
Use caution if you have glaucoma or increased eye pressure.
Seek medical advice if severe or persistent diarrhea occurs.
This medicine may increase blood sugar.
This medicine may increase the risk of infections.
This medicine may affect the kidneys.
This medicine may affect hearing or balance.
Use during breastfeeding only on medical advice.
Use during pregnancy only on medical advice.
Do not stop treatment abruptly without medical advice.
Dexamethasone and neomycin are used together in certain medications, particularly in the form of eye drops, ear drops, or ointments, to treat bacterial infections associated with inflammation. This combination is indicated for conditions such as bacterial conjunctivitis, blepharitis, otitis externa, or other inflammatory skin infections.
Dexamethasone is a potent corticosteroid with anti-inflammatory and immunosuppressive properties, which reduces inflammation, swelling, and allergic symptoms associated with infections. Neomycin is a broad-spectrum aminoglycoside antibiotic effective against gram-negative and some gram-positive bacteria, which inhibits bacterial protein synthesis, thereby eliminating the infection.
While this combination is effective, its use requires caution. Dexamethasone, if used long-term, can lead to systemic side effects such as suppression of the hypothalamic-pituitary-adrenal axis, tissue thinning, or an increased risk of secondary infections. Neomycin may cause allergic reactions or, in rare cases, ototoxicity (hearing damage) or nephrotoxicity, especially if used on large areas or for prolonged periods.
This combination should be used as directed by a doctor, and the duration of treatment should be limited to reduce the risk of side effects. It is important to avoid use in cases of viral or fungal infections, as corticosteroids may worsen these infections. If severe side effects or persistent symptoms occur, immediate medical attention is necessary.
General data about OPHTAMESONE-N
- Substance: dexamethasone + neomycin
- Date of last drug list: 01-07-2013
- Commercial code: W02232001
- Pharmaceutical form: ophthalmic solution
- Quantity: 1
- Product type: generic
- Prescription restrictions: P-RF - Medicines prescription that is retained in the pharmacy (not renewable).