Indicated for: glaucoma; induction of miosis
Route of administration: intraocular / ophthalmic
Substance: carbachol (glaucoma agent)
ATC: S01EB02 (Sensory organs | Antiglaucoma preparations and miotics | Parasympathomimetics)
Carbachol is a medication used in ophthalmology for the treatment of glaucoma and during eye surgeries to reduce intraocular pressure. It is a cholinergic agonist that mimics the action of acetylcholine, stimulating the contraction of eye muscles and facilitating the drainage of intraocular fluid.
Carbachol is available as an ophthalmic solution and is administered directly into the eye as directed by a doctor. It is commonly used during cataract surgeries to induce miosis (pupil constriction) and stabilize intraocular pressure.
The medication should be used with caution, and patients should be monitored to prevent side effects such as eye irritation, pain, or blurred vision. It is important to follow the prescribed dosage and avoid excessive use.
Side effects may include a burning sensation, eye redness, headaches, or, in rare cases, systemic reactions such as nausea or excessive sweating. Patients should inform their doctor of any unusual symptoms or adverse reactions.