DOPEGYT 250mg tablets medication leaflet

C02AB01 • methyldopa • Cardiovascular system | Antiadrenergic agents, centrally acting | Methyldopa

Methyldopa is an antihypertensive medication primarily used to treat high blood pressure, especially during pregnancy, due to its safety profile for both the mother and the fetus. It works on the central nervous system to lower blood pressure by reducing the activity of the sympathetic nervous system.

Methyldopa is converted in the body into an active compound that stimulates alpha-2 adrenergic receptors in the brain, leading to the relaxation of blood vessels and a decrease in blood pressure. It is often used as a first-line treatment for hypertension in pregnancy.

Side effects may include drowsiness, fatigue, dizziness, dry mouth, headache, or fluid retention. In rare cases, it can cause depression, hemolytic anemia, or liver function impairment. It is important to take methyldopa as prescribed by a doctor, with regular monitoring to prevent adverse effects.