Indicated for: calcium deficiency; osteoporosis
Route of administration: oral
Substance: calcium chloride (calcium salt)
ATC: A12AA07 (Alimentary tract and metabolism | Calcium)
Calcii chloridum is a medication used for the treatment of acute hypocalcemia, hyperkalemia, hypermagnesemia, and calcium channel blocker overdose. It provides calcium, an essential mineral for the normal functioning of the nervous, muscular, and cardiovascular systems, as well as for blood coagulation and bone health.
The medication is administered intravenously, usually as a slow injection or infusion, as directed by a doctor. The dosage is adjusted based on the severity of the condition and the patient's response to treatment.
Common side effects include a sensation of warmth, metallic taste, nausea, and irritation at the injection site. In rare cases, more severe adverse effects such as cardiac arrhythmias, hypercalcemia, or tissue necrosis in cases of extravascular administration may occur.
Calcii chloridum is not recommended for pregnant or breastfeeding women unless the benefits outweigh the risks. Patients should inform their doctor about all medications they are taking to avoid drug interactions. Additionally, administration should be performed by qualified medical personnel to minimize the risks associated with this medication.