Indicated for: miosis during ocular surgery
Route of administration: intraocular / ophthalmic
Substance: acetylcholine chloride (cholinergic agonist)
ATC: S01EB09 (Sensory organs | Antiglaucoma preparations and miotics | Parasympathomimetics)
Acetylcholine chloride is a compound primarily used in ophthalmology to induce miosis (pupil constriction) during surgical procedures, such as cataract surgery. It is a parasympathomimetic agent that works by stimulating cholinergic receptors, mimicking the effects of natural acetylcholine.
This medication is used to facilitate surgical procedures by reducing pupil size, allowing the surgeon to work more precisely. Its effect is rapid and short-lasting, administered directly into the eye as a solution.
Acetylcholine chloride is generally well-tolerated but may cause local side effects, such as eye irritation or a burning sensation. Its use should be supervised by a specialist, and patients should inform their doctor of any pre-existing conditions or allergies.