ESCITALOPRAM PFIZER 5mg tablets medication leaflet

N06AB10 • escitalopram • Nervous system | Antidepressants | Selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors

Escitalopram is a medication used to treat major depressive disorder and anxiety disorders, including generalized anxiety disorder, panic disorder, obsessive-compulsive disorder, and social anxiety disorder. It belongs to the class of selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors (SSRIs) and works by increasing serotonin levels in the brain, a neurotransmitter involved in mood regulation.

Escitalopram is taken orally, usually once daily, and therapeutic effects may appear after 1-4 weeks of treatment. It is well-tolerated by most patients but may cause side effects such as nausea, insomnia, drowsiness, dizziness, dry mouth, or decreased libido.

In rare cases, serotonin syndrome, a serious condition caused by excess serotonin, may occur. It is important to use escitalopram as prescribed by a healthcare provider, and discontinuation should be done gradually to avoid withdrawal symptoms such as irritability, dizziness, or sleep disturbances.